Chicago’s special education department will be monitored for another year

School buses and an American flag are at the front of North-Grand High School in Chicago, with school buses lined up in front of the campus.
The Illinois State Board of Education will spend another year monitoring special education services at Chicago Public Schools. (Stacey Rupolo for Chalkbeat)

The Illinois State Board of Education this week approved another year of state oversight of  Chicago Public Schools’ special education program.  

A state monitor has overseen Chicago’s special education department since 2018, after a report found that Chicago Public Schools systematically delayed and denied services to students with disabilities, in violation of federal and state laws. The district identified more than 10,000 students who could receive funding in compensation for services lost, and over 1,000 students who will receive services.

For months, special education advocates have petitioned the state to extend oversight for another year. They’ve also lobbied to extend the deadline for when parents can file complaints for services denied or delayed during 2016 to 2018

A bill to extend the deadline until fall 2022 for parents to file complaints for missed special education services passed both houses of the legislature and is heading to the governor’s office. 

William Hrabe, an advocate who has regularly commented at board of education meetings, thanked the board Wednesday for voting for the extension. 

Hrabe said the system that Chicago created to repair the harm done to students is broken and needs to prioritize delivery of special education services to students who were harmed from 2016-2018.

“It is our goal to continue working with the monitor and ISBE to identify the changes that are necessary,” said Hrabe, an attorney at Equip for Equality, an advocacy organization.

The state monitor’s extended oversight will cover Chicago’s Individualized Education Program system, provide remedies for students who missed services from 2016 to 2018, and engage families. The monitor will add another priority, focusing on special education teacher vacancies, especially at schools with vacancies exceeding six months. 

The state originally intended to monitor the district for three years — a period ending this fall. 

But in that time frame, the monitor could not deal with all the new disruptions during the 2019-20 school year.

The monitor’s 2020 annual report concluded that the 11-day teachers strike and the shutdown of schools in response to the coronavirus pandemic have hampered the district’s ability to complete work needed to remedy shortcomings in its special education services.

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The announcement at a Tuesday meeting comes as substantial changes for IPS are on the horizon that will dilute the elected school board’s power.

Supporters framed the bill as a money-saver for families. “I’m raising two daughters right now, and I think every $5 you can keep in your pocket is important,” one state lawmaker said.

College advisers said students with undocumented family members are fearful of filling out the Federal Application for Federal Student Aid. The state also has lost a FAFSA data tool that made tracking student progress on the form easier.

Democrats hold the majority on the board, and they argued that the board should stay focused on key education issues such as literacy.

Sherrill’s first budget proposes more than $13.8 billion to education with record funding for K-12 and preschool aid, expanded high-impact tutoring, and new mental health services timed to the state’s first year of phone-free schools.

Despite campaigning to end mayoral control, Mayor Zohran Mamdani is fighting to keep it — but his former Albany colleagues aren’t making it easy.